List of Medical law subject articles

Open Access Article

1 - The spread of the Covid-19 epidemic and its effects on the new order of the World Health Organization
Amir reza Mahmoudi Abbas Taghvaee Mostafa Abbasi

The World Health Organization was founded in 1948, but its history goes back to the middle of the 19th century. The basis of this background was the need to fight epidemics that transcend the borders of countries. However, the financial and technical opportunities neede More

The World Health Organization was founded in 1948, but its history goes back to the middle of the 19th century. The basis of this background was the need to fight epidemics that transcend the borders of countries. However, the financial and technical opportunities needed to achieve their goals and the cooperation of the member countries were not always at the optimal level and are not. Experience has shown that half of the financial resources include voluntary contributions for specific programs, but the organization refuses to develop a binding legal rule regarding them. Covid 19 acts according to the guidelines and guidelines of the World Health Organization. It should be noted that despite all the problems and some mistakes, the organization managed this process correctly with the experience gained from previous epidemics. However, time will tell whether the World Health Organization and member states can make reforms regarding the structure and how to adapt their regulations to the new global order in the field of health. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

2 - A Jurisprudential Approach To The Nature Of The Medical Contract
Keyvan Rezayi Seyyed Mohammad Asadi nejad

The medical contract expresses the mutual cooperation of the patient's will with the doctor or treatment group. And due to the integration of the two fields of law and medicine, it is of special importance. Of course, this agreement is not the only reason for creating a More

The medical contract expresses the mutual cooperation of the patient's will with the doctor or treatment group. And due to the integration of the two fields of law and medicine, it is of special importance. Of course, this agreement is not the only reason for creating a legal relationship. In medical emergencies, due to the lack of a healthy will on the part of the patient, it may not be possible to realize an effective agreement. In this case, the permission of the law replaces the permission of the patient, and exceptionally, the law creates this relationship. It is very likely that there will be a difference between the doctor and the patient, Therefore, knowing the "legal nature" of the contract and using the general and specific rules of the chosen contract, Not only does it have intrinsic value in theoretical discussions, but it also makes it scientifically come from the stage of theorizing into the field of practice. And finally, this method is a way to solve the disputes of the parties. In the review and analysis of a contract, it is particularly important to know the "legal nature" in comparison with the secondary rights and obligations arising from that contract. In the analysis of this contract, there are two theories of "definite contract" and "indefinite contract". It seems that in this contract, by which the doctor finds the very dangerous position of the authority to seize the body and life of the patient, The obligations of the doctor and the patient towards each other are an "indirect and secondary" effect and precede the existence of another legal entity called "proxy". And knowing this concept due to the necessity, including: compliance with jurisprudential and legal principles and principles, preserving the patient's dignity, as well as compliance with the ethical principles of medicine, is the beauty of this contract. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

3 - Examining the Satisfaction of Patients Visiting the Emergency Department of PourSina Educational-Medical Center in 2023.
Kourosh Delpasand Amir Fakhraei Zohreh Kazempour kalshatri Enayatollah Homayi rad Doreen Aghajalani Shirin Maafi kalorzi Mohammad Nooryan مرضیه آزادگان

Patient satisfaction is one of the important indicators of effectiveness, efficiency and quality of health care services. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the satisfaction of patients visiting the emergency department of PourSina Educational-Medical Ce More

Patient satisfaction is one of the important indicators of effectiveness, efficiency and quality of health care services. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the satisfaction of patients visiting the emergency department of PourSina Educational-Medical Center in 2023. In this cross-sectional descriptive study, information from 300 patients visiting the emergency department of PourSina Educational-Medical Center in 2023 was collected through a questionnaire. First, the demographic questionnaire was completed. In the next step, the Patient Satisfaction Scale-Short Form (BEPSS) questionnaire was completed by volunteers. Descriptive statistics such as frequency, mean and standard deviation were used to describe the data and a significant level of 0.05 was considered for P values. The findings of this study showed that the highest satisfaction score was obtained in the area of (EDS) and the lowest score was in the area of (EDE). The overall satisfaction score was 51.10±31.59 out of 80. There was no significant relationship between the scores obtained from the questions in the areas of (EDS), (EDE), (GPS), (PFS), (BEPSS) and (PCS) based on age groups, patient age, marital status, place of residence, education level and hospitalization history of the patients under study. However, significantly higher satisfaction was observed in women, patients with shorter hospitalization time and those who were discharged without personal consent. The results of this study showed that the level of patient satisfaction was acceptable, but there is still a need for a program to improve the services provided. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

4 - Medical liability between Islamic republic of Iran and Italy
Samad Golbandi haqiqat Akbar Eimanpor

Nowadays, medical malpractice is considered to be a current topic in law; however, there`s no unanimity as to its definition among different countries. Therefore in this article a comparative study of medical malpractice laws in Iran and Italy is presented. The goal of More

Nowadays, medical malpractice is considered to be a current topic in law; however, there`s no unanimity as to its definition among different countries. Therefore in this article a comparative study of medical malpractice laws in Iran and Italy is presented. The goal of this article is comparing medical malpractice laws in Iran and Italy. It will study civil and criminal liabilities of the practitioner, the foundations of liability, the basics of practitioner’s liability, patient’s consent, practitioner’s duty in disclosing information regarding the illness and the side effects of treatments, and also governmental insurance coverage. The study shows that in both countries, the Theory of Commitment is considered as the criterion for causing liability, and the practitioner’s commitment in monetary matters is a obligation of means Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

5 - Legal Effects of Gamete Transfer Contracts (Egg and Sperm)
seyyedeh maryam asadinejad

Nowadays, many infertile couples around the world have become parents through assisted reproductive technologies. In this study, we aim to examine the jurisprudential and legal aspects of artificial insemination, as our legal system is rooted in jurisprudence and withou More

Nowadays, many infertile couples around the world have become parents through assisted reproductive technologies. In this study, we aim to examine the jurisprudential and legal aspects of artificial insemination, as our legal system is rooted in jurisprudence and without addressing its fundamental principles, it becomes difficult to establish legal rights for them. Therefore, in the jurisprudential examination, we first address the issue of permissibility or prohibition of using these artificial insemination methods, and then examine the legal status of these methods that determine the lineage of these children, and finally discuss the legal rights and obligations of the parties involved in the artificial insemination contract, as determining the child's lineage will clarify other issues such as custody and guardianship. New fertility or artificial insemination is a therapeutic approach that was developed in the late twentieth century to treat infertility in couples. This therapeutic method began in 1765 and eventually led to the treatment of infertility in humans, and among the methods used in this regard is the use of a surrogate or second husband's womb to place the fetus for growth until the moment of birth. Manuscript profile

List of articles (by subject) Medical law