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    • List of Articles عدالت

      • Open Access Article

        1 - The Place Of Justice In Imamih Jurisprudence
        Mehdi  Torkashvand Sedigheh   Zahedifar Ali Hossein   Ehtashami
        The study of the issue of justice in jurisprudence is of great importance; Because everywhere in jurisprudence, from worship and politics to judicial issues and the like, we find rulings that are tied to human justice. Justice must be observed in all aspects of human li More
        The study of the issue of justice in jurisprudence is of great importance; Because everywhere in jurisprudence, from worship and politics to judicial issues and the like, we find rulings that are tied to human justice. Justice must be observed in all aspects of human life. Justice is proved by the good appearance of individuals, the prevalence and martyrdom of the two just. And justice by committing a sin (how great, such as polytheism, adultery, sodomy, apostasy, etc. The criterion of being a great sin is that in the narrations and verses the promise of punishment has been promised for it, and what a minor sin). Disappears. Of course, some jurists believe that all sins, even minor ones, are major; Because in all of them, God becomes a sinner. And this theory is strong. (That is, sin, whatever it may be, is God's sin in it, and there is no need to divide the great and the small). There is a difference of opinion among the jurists as to why justice falls against morality; And the correct statement is that against morality, justice will fall. But by repenting again, one's justice is established. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Principle of Impartiality and Neutrality in the Exercise of Discretionary Powers in the Light of a Decision by the Administrative Court
        Seyyed shahaboddin Musavizade merkie
        Discretionary power is a power granted by the legislator to public authorities with the aim of serving the public interest. This power is exercised in various areas, including the recruitment of volunteers in government agencies. According to the Universal Declaration o More
        Discretionary power is a power granted by the legislator to public authorities with the aim of serving the public interest. This power is exercised in various areas, including the recruitment of volunteers in government agencies. According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, individuals have the right to equal access to public employment in their own country. According to the Law on the Administration of Public Services, the principle of meritocracy applies to entry into executive agencies. However, placing criteria such as religious beliefs in addition to acceptance in the entrance competition has a legal basis according to the Law on the Administration of Public Services. The question now is how can these two important issues (meritocracy and compliance with selection criteria) be achieved? This article attempts to answer this question by describing and analyzing a decision by an administrative court through a library study using data extraction tools. The results showed that compliance with the principles of impartiality and neutrality by executive agencies and supervision by administrative courts are good tools for achieving the legislative goal of granting discretionary powers to administrative authorities. Manuscript profile